Hyperpigmentation ka lafzi matlab
Hyper ka matlab zyada, pigment ka matlab rang — yani jild mein melanin ki miqdar zyada ho jana. Urdu mein: جلد کی رنگت کا مقامی طور پر گہرا ہو جانا۔ Yeh chehre, gardan, bazuon ya jism ke kisi bhi hissay par ho sakta hai.
Melanin wohi cheez hai jo jild ko rang deti hai aur suraj se bachati bhi hai. Jab jild ko koi nuqsan pohanchta hai — daana, jalan, dhoop — to wo aur melanin bana deti hai. Pakistani jild mein melanin pehle se zyada hota hai, is liye yahan dhabbe zyada aasani se bante hain aur der se jate hain.
Teen qismain — pehchan kaise karein
Daanon ke baad ke nishan (PIH) wahin hote hain jahan daana tha, chapte hote hain, aur waqt ke sath khud halke hote hain. Melasma dono gaalon par baraabar patches ki soorat mein hota hai aur garmi se bhi gehra hota hai. Dhoop ke dhabbe bikhre hue hote hain, wahan jahan roshni parti hai.
Swipe the table sideways to see every column.
| Daanon ke nishan | Melasma | Dhoop ke dhabbe | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jagah | Jahan daana tha | Dono taraf baraabar | Jahan dhoop parti hai |
| Wajah | Jalan, daana chherna | Hormones, garmi, dhoop | Saalon ki dhoop |
| Khud jata hai | Haan, 3–12 mahine | Nahin | Nahin |
| Wapas aata hai | Naye daanon ke sath | Aksar | Zyada dhoop se |
Kya cheez kaam karti hai
Vitamin C aur niacinamide mojooda nishan par kaam karte hain. Alpha arbutin naya pigment banne se rokta hai. Retinol jild ki tehon ko jaldi badalta hai. Aur sabse zaroori: sunblock — iske baghair baqi sab bekaar hai.
Elluvi ke paas Vitamin C Serum (3-O-ethyl ascorbic acid 10%, Rs. 1,299), Hydra Glow Cream (alpha arbutin 2%, niacinamide 3%, retinol 0.3%, Rs. 1,449) aur Brightening Face Wash (glycolic acid 3%, Rs. 849) hain. Sunblock hum nahin banate — wo kisi aur brand se lein, lekin roz lagayein.
Kya cheez nuqsan deti hai
Bina label wali mix cream, steroid wali cream, limbu ka ras, scrub, aur daane chherna. Yeh sab jalan paida karte hain, aur jalan hi se naya pigment banta hai.
Jo cream teen din mein rang saaf kar de, us par batch ya product code aur ingredient list nahin hoti — aur bandh karne par rangat pehle se zyada gehri ho jati hai, jild patli ho jati hai aur cheharay par barik nasein nazar aane lagti hain. Yeh Pakistan ka sabse aam nuqsan hai.
Kitna waqt lagta hai
Naye nishan: 6 se 12 hafte. Purane nishan: 8 se 12 hafte ya us se zyada. Melasma: khatam nahin hota, control hota hai. Har roz aaina dekhne ke bajaye har do hafte baad aik hi roshni mein tasveer lein.
